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arXiv · 2508.20547

SPGrasp: Spatiotemporal Prompt-driven Grasp Synthesis in Dynamic Scenes

Abstract

Real-time interactive grasp synthesis for dynamic objects remains challenging as existing methods fail to achieve low-latency inference while maintaining promptability. To bridge this gap, we propose SPGrasp (spatiotemporal prompt-driven dynamic grasp synthesis), a novel framework extending segment anything model v2 (SAMv2) for video stream grasp estimation. Our core innovation integrates user prompts with spatiotemporal context, enabling real-time interaction with end-to-end latency as low as 59 ms while ensuring temporal consistency for dynamic objects. In benchmark evaluations, SPGrasp achieves instance-level grasp accuracies of 90.6% on OCID and 93.8% on Jacquard. On the challenging GraspNet-1Billion dataset under continuous tracking, SPGrasp achieves 92.0% accuracy with 73.1 ms per-frame latency, representing a 58.5% reduction compared to the prior state-of-the-art promptable method RoG-SAM while maintaining competitive accuracy. Real-world experiments involving 13 moving objects demonstrate a 94.8% success rate in interactive grasping scenarios. These results confirm SPGrasp effectively resolves the latency-interactivity trade-off in dynamic grasp synthesis.

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Yunpeng Mei, Hongjie Cao, Yinqiu Xia, Wei Xiao, Zhaohan Feng, Gang Wang, Jie Chen. 2025-08-28. SPGrasp: Spatiotemporal Prompt-driven Grasp Synthesis in Dynamic Scenes. https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20547

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