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arXiv · 2510.07372

Proposals for experimentally realizing quantum-autonomous gates

José Antonio Marín Guzmán·Yu-Xin Wang·Tom Manovitz·Paul Erker·Norbert M. Linke·Simone Gasparinetti·Nicole Yunger Halpern
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Abstract

Autonomous quantum machines (AQMs) execute tasks without requiring time-dependent external control. Motivations for AQMs include the restrictions imposed by classical control on quantum machines' coherence times and geometries. Most AQM work is theoretical and abstract; yet an experiment recently demonstrated AQMs' usefulness in qubit reset, crucial to quantum computing. To further reduce quantum computing's classical control, we propose realizations of quantum-autonomous gates on three platforms: Rydberg atoms, trapped ions, and superconducting qubits. First, we show that a Rydberg-blockade interaction or an ultrafast transition can quantum-autonomously effect entangling gates on Rydberg atoms. Passive lasers control these gates quantum-autonomously. One can perform $Z$ or entangling gates on trapped ions quantum-autonomously, by sculpting a linear Paul trap or leveraging a ring trap. Finally, circuit quantum electrodynamics can enable quantum-autonomous $Z$ and $XY$ gates on superconducting qubits. The gates can serve as building blocks for (fully or partially) quantum-autonomous circuits, which may reduce classical-control burdens.

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José Antonio Marín Guzmán, Yu-Xin Wang, Tom Manovitz, Paul Erker, Norbert M. Linke, Simone Gasparinetti, Nicole Yunger Halpern. 2025-10-08. Proposals for experimentally realizing quantum-autonomous gates. https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565%2Fae9be6

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