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arXiv · 2512.01327

Measurement-based quantum computation on weighted graph states with arbitrarily small weight

Tomohiro Yamazaki·Yuki Takeuchi
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Abstract

Weighted graph states are a natural generalization of graph states, which are generated by applying controlled-phase gates, instead of controlled-Z gates, to a separable state. In this paper, we show that uniformly weighted graph states on a suitable planar graph constitute universal resources for measurement-based quantum computation for an arbitrary nonzero constant weight. To our knowledge, this is the first example of universal resources prepared with only non-maximally entangling gates and has potential applications to weakly interacting systems, such as photonic systems.

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Tomohiro Yamazaki, Yuki Takeuchi. 2025-12-01. Measurement-based quantum computation on weighted graph states with arbitrarily small weight. https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01327

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