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arXiv · 2512.09988

Fluctuation-induced giant magnetoresistance in charge-neutral graphene

A. Levchenko·E. Kirkinis·A. V. Andreev
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Abstract

The Johnson-Nyquist noise associated with the intrinsic conductivity of the electron liquid, induces fluctuations of the electron density in charge-neutral graphene devices. In the presence of external electric and magnetic fields, the fluctuations of charge density and electric current induce a fluctuating hydrodynamic flow. We show that the resulting advection of charge produces a fluctuation contribution to the macroscopic conductivity of the system, $\sigma_{\mathrm{fl}}$, and develop a quantitative theory of $\sigma_{\mathrm{fl}}$. At zero magnetic field, $\sigma_{\mathrm{fl}}$ diverges logarithmically with the system size and becomes rapidly suppressed at relatively small fields. This results in giant magnetoresistance of the system.

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A. Levchenko, E. Kirkinis, A. V. Andreev. 2025-12-10. Fluctuation-induced giant magnetoresistance in charge-neutral graphene. https://doi.org/10.1103/12ft-16kb

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