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arXiv · 2512.24159

Developing controlled natural language for formal specification patterns using AI assistants

Natalia Garanina·Vladimir Zyubin·Igor Anureev
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Abstract

Using an AI assistant, we developed a method for systematically constructing controlled natural language for requirements based on formal specification patterns containing logical attributes. The method involves three stages: 1) compiling a generalized natural language requirement pattern that utilizes all attributes of the formal specification template; 2) generating, using the AI assistant, a corpus of natural language requirement patterns, reduced by partially evaluating attributes (the developed prompt utilizes the generalized template, attribute definitions, and specific formal semantics of the requirement patterns); and 3) formalizing the syntax of the controlled natural language based on an analysis of the grammatical structure of the resulting patterns. The method has been tested for event-driven temporal requirements.

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Natalia Garanina, Vladimir Zyubin, Igor Anureev. 2025-12-30. Developing controlled natural language for formal specification patterns using AI assistants. https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24159

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