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arXiv · 2601.00571

Threat Intelligence Driven IP Protection for Entrepreneurial SMEs

Sam Pitruzzello·Atif Ahmad·Sean Maynard
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Abstract

Entrepreneurial small to medium enterprises face significant cybersecurity challenges when developing valuable intellectual property (IP). This paper addresses the critical gap in research on how E-SMEs can protect their IP assets from cybersecurity threats through effective threat intelligence and IP protection activities. Drawing on Dynamic Capabilities and Knowledge-Based View theoretical frameworks, we propose the Threat Intelligence-driven IP Protection (TI-IPP) model. This conceptual model features to modes of operation, closed IP development and open innovation, enabling E-SMEs to adapt their IP protection and knowledge management strategies. The model incorporates four key phases: sensing opportunities and threats, seizing opportunities, knowledge transfer, and organizational transformation. By integrating cybersecurity threat intelligence with IP protection practices, E-SMEs can develop capabilities to safeguard valuable IP while maintaining competitive advantage. This research-in-progress paper outlines a qualitative research methodology using multiple case studies to validate and refine the proposed model for practical application in resource-constrained entrepreneurial environments.

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Sam Pitruzzello, Atif Ahmad, Sean Maynard. 2026-01-02. Threat Intelligence Driven IP Protection for Entrepreneurial SMEs. https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00571

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