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arXiv · 2601.04031

Phase-Randomized Laser Pulse Generation at 10 GHz for Quantum Photonic Applications

Yuen San Lo·Adam H. Brzosko·Peter R. Smith·Robert I. Woodward·Davide G. Marangon·James F. Dynes·Sergio Juárez·Taofiq K. Paraïso·R. Mark Stevenson·Andrew J. Shields
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Abstract

Gain-switching of laser diodes is a well-established technique for generating optical pulses with random phases, where the quantum randomness arises naturally from spontaneous emission. However, the maximum switching rate is limited by the time required for phase diffusion: at high repetition rates, residual photons in the cavity seed subsequent pulses, leading to phase correlations, which degrade randomness. We present a method to overcome this limitation by employing an external source of spontaneous emission in conjunction with the laser. Our results show that this approach substantially suppresses interpulse phase correlations, restoring phase randomization at repetition rates as high as 10 GHz. This technique opens new opportunities for high-rate quantum key distribution and quantum random number generation.

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Yuen San Lo, Adam H. Brzosko, Peter R. Smith, Robert I. Woodward, Davide G. Marangon, James F. Dynes, Sergio Juárez, Taofiq K. Paraïso, R. Mark Stevenson, Andrew J. Shields. 2026-01-07. Phase-Randomized Laser Pulse Generation at 10 GHz for Quantum Photonic Applications. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0321309

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