Generically log smooth families via generators and relations

Abstract

Let $f\colon X \to \mathbb{A}^1_t$ be an affine flat morphism of finite type, and let $V = f^{-1}(0)$. Then, we obtain a morphism of log schemes $f\colon (X|V) \to (\mathbb{A}^1_t|0)$. In this article, we develop algorithmic tools to study the log-geometric properties of $f$ by means of a presentation \[\Gamma(X,\mathcal{O}_X) = \Bbbk[t,x_1,\ldots,x_n]/(f_1,\ldots,f_r).\] We obtain similar tools for projective flat morphisms when the homogeneous coordinate ring is given by generators and relations. We provide an implementation of our algorithms in Macaulay2. In a slightly different direction, we give some results on the sheaf $\mathcal{LS}_V$ of log smooth structures on a toroidal crossing scheme $(V,\mathcal{P},\bar\rho)$.