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arXiv · 2603.15196

Electron-positron pair production in spatially inhomogeneous electric fields with quadratically symmetric chirp

Le Le Chen·Xiao-Ting Xu·Rong-An-Tang·Xue-Ren Hong·Lie-Juan Li·Bai-Song Xie
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Abstract

Electron-positron pair production from vacuum in spatially inhomogeneous electric fields with quadratically symmetric chirp is studied within the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. The reduced momentum spectrum and the reduced total number of the created particles under the quadratically symmetric chirped electric field are investigated in high- and low-frequency fields. Compared with that of the quadratically asymmetric chirped field in particular, it is found that the momentum spectrum under the quadratically symmetric chirped field exhibits the stronger oscillations and the higher peaks in both high- and low- frequency fields, and it shows an obvious widening only in the high-frequency field. It is also found that the total number of the created particles of the quadratically symmetric chirped field increases with the chirp, and it is nearly twice that of the quadratically asymmetric chirped field.

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Le Le Chen, Xiao-Ting Xu, Rong-An-Tang, Xue-Ren Hong, Lie-Juan Li, Bai-Song Xie. 2026-03-16. Electron-positron pair production in spatially inhomogeneous electric fields with quadratically symmetric chirp. https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.15196

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