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arXiv · 2603.17443

H Infinity Robust Control for Gust Load Alleviation of Geometrically Nonlinear Flexible Aircraft

Nikolaos D. Tantaroudas·Ilias Karachalios
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Abstract

H Infinity robust control synthesis for gust load alleviation of very flexible aircraft is presented. The controller is synthesised on a compact reduced-order model comprising 8 degrees of freedom for the UAV configuration and 9 for the flying-wing, obtained through nonlinear model order reduction of the coupled fluid-structure-flight dynamics system, and validated on the full nonlinear model. The control architecture employs trailing-edge flap deflection as the actuator and wing-tip displacement as the performance output, with an input-shaping weighting function Kc that governs the trade-off between structural load alleviation and rigid-body trajectory deviation. Results are presented for a Global Hawk-like UAV and a very flexible flying-wing configuration. The methodology demonstrates that H infinity controllers designed on low-order ROMs can robustly alleviate gust loads when applied to high-dimensional nonlinear aeroelastic systems.

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Nikolaos D. Tantaroudas, Ilias Karachalios. 2026-03-18. H Infinity Robust Control for Gust Load Alleviation of Geometrically Nonlinear Flexible Aircraft. https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17443

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