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arXiv · 2603.23580

MetaKube: An Experience-Aware LLM Framework for Kubernetes Failure Diagnosis

Wei Sun·Ting Wang·Xinran Tian·Wanshun Lan·Xuhan Feng·Haoyue Li·Fangxin Wang
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Abstract

Existing LLM-based Kubernetes diagnostic systems cannot learn from operational experience, operating on static knowledge bases without improving from past resolutions. We present MetaKube, an experience-aware LLM framework through three synergistic innovations: (1) an Episodic Pattern Memory Network (EPMN) that abstracts diagnostic patterns from historical resolutions and provides confidence-calibrated retrieval for both rapid pattern matching and guided causal exploration, (2) a meta-cognitive controller that dynamically routes between intuitive and analytical pathways based on problem familiarity, optimizing the trade-off between speed and depth, and (3) KubeLLM, a locally-deployable 8B model enhanced through domain-specific post-training on our 7,000-sample Kubernetes Fault Resolution Dataset. Evaluation on 1,873 real-world scenarios demonstrates MetaKube transforms Qwen3-8B from 50.9 to 90.5 points, approaching GPT-4.1 performance while ensuring complete data privacy. EPMN contributes 15.3% improvement through experiential learning, with continuous learning experiments showing progressive gains as the system accumulates operational knowledge. The source code and related resources are available at https://github.com/MetaKube-LLM-for-Kubernetes-Diagnosis/MetaKube.

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Wei Sun, Ting Wang, Xinran Tian, Wanshun Lan, Xuhan Feng, Haoyue Li, Fangxin Wang. 2026-03-24. MetaKube: An Experience-Aware LLM Framework for Kubernetes Failure Diagnosis. https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23580

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