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arXiv · 2605.30704

Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations for Dense Bose Fluid and He4 Film at Low Temperatures

Vladimir I. Kruglov
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Abstract

We have derived the nonlinear Schrodinger equation generalizing the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equa tion for dilute Bose gas. The derivation is based on the Hartree-Fock time-dependent mean-field theory with an arbitrary intermolecular interaction potential. It is shown that obtained nonlinear Schrodinger equation with appropriate redefinition of coefficients can be used for description of dense Bose fluid at low temperatures. We also present the Schrodinger type equation describing the superfluid component of helium in two fluid hydrodynamics. This approach leads to quantum correction for superfluid component of velocity in two fluid hydrodynamics. We also have derived the nonlinear Schrodinger equation for superfluid He4 film at low temperatures. It is shown that this Schrodinger type equation for superfluid He4 film leads to phonon-roton dispersion relation for elementary excitation at low temperatures.

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Vladimir I. Kruglov. 2026-05-29. Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations for Dense Bose Fluid and He4 Film at Low Temperatures. https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30704

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