Practical Cross-Band Channel Prediction for AI-RAN via Physics-Guided Deep Unfolding

Ruiqi Kong; He Chen; Xiaojun Lin

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arXiv · 2605.31279

Practical Cross-Band Channel Prediction for AI-RAN via Physics-Guided Deep Unfolding

Ruiqi Kong·He Chen·Xiaojun Lin

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Abstract

To make cross-band channel prediction practical for AI-native RAN, algorithms must generalize across diverse environments and support real-time inference. Existing approaches achieve one but not both. To bridge this gap, we introduce GUIDE, a physics-guided deep unfolding framework that embeds wireless channel physics into differentiable layers. Without retraining in unseen environments, GUIDE achieves 2.75x beamforming gain than the deep learning-based baseline FIRE with only a slight increase in inference time, and 1.39x beamforming gain than the strongest model-based baseline R2F2 while running over 1610x faster.

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BibTeX RIS

Ruiqi Kong, He Chen, Xiaojun Lin. 2026-05-29. Practical Cross-Band Channel Prediction for AI-RAN via Physics-Guided Deep Unfolding. https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.31279

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