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arXiv · 2606.02686

On-Shell Bootstrap of Loop Inflation Correlators with Spectral Dispersion

Haoyuan Liu·Zhehan Qin·Jiayi Wu·Zhong-Zhi Xianyu·Hongyu Zhang
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Abstract

We develop a new bootstrap strategy for cosmological correlators at loop level, which we call spectral dispersion. It is based on two conceptual observations that a correlator can be recovered from its on-shell data, also known as nonlocal signals, by analyticity up to local counterterms, and that the on-shell data for a loop process take the form of a discrete sum over quasinormal modes. Technically, our method combines the dS spectral decomposition with dispersion relations. Using this technique, we bootstrap new results in a simple and intuitive form for 3-point and 4-point correlators with 1-loop massive exchanges of scalar and vector bosons, either directly or derivatively coupled. Applications of this bootstrap technique to higher spins and higher-loop banana graphs with dS covariant dispersions but noncovariant couplings are also straightforward.

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Haoyuan Liu, Zhehan Qin, Jiayi Wu, Zhong-Zhi Xianyu, Hongyu Zhang. 2026-06-01. On-Shell Bootstrap of Loop Inflation Correlators with Spectral Dispersion. https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.02686

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