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arXiv · 2606.11538

Convex Generalized Differentiation at infinity

Nguyen Xuan Duy Bao·Nguyen Mau Nam
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Abstract

In this paper, we develop a generalized differentiation theory at infinity for convex sets and functions. In particular, we study several fundamental notions of convex analysis at infinity, including tangent cones, normal cones, and subdifferentials. Our work complements the recently developed theories of nonsmooth analysis at infinity by focusing on the convex setting, where these constructions preserve convexity and admit natural connections with recession analysis, polarity, and epigraphical geometry. We show that, in the convex case, many results can be established under weaker assumptions and admit simpler and more explicit representations than those available in the general nonsmooth framework. In addition, we develop calculus rules and geometric characterizations for these constructions and apply them to optimality conditions and attainment criteria for convex optimization problems over unbounded feasible sets. The results obtained in this paper provide new tools for the study of convex sets and functions at infinity and further strengthen the connections between convex analysis, variational analysis, and optimization.

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Nguyen Xuan Duy Bao, Nguyen Mau Nam. 2026-06-10. Convex Generalized Differentiation at infinity. https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11538

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