Coexisting Regular and Chaotic Dynamics in the Dysprosium Feshbach Spectrum

Julie Veschambre; Alexandre Journeaux; Maxime Lecomte; Alice Belmon; Ethan Uzan; Inès de Verdelhan; Patricia Christina Marques Castilho; Jakub Zakrzewski; Jean Dalibard; Raphael Lopes

arXiv · 2606.28233

Coexisting Regular and Chaotic Dynamics in the Dysprosium Feshbach Spectrum

Julie Veschambre·Alexandre Journeaux·Maxime Lecomte·Alice Belmon·Ethan Uzan·Inès de Verdelhan·Patricia Christina Marques Castilho·Jakub Zakrzewski·Jean Dalibard·Raphael Lopes

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Abstract

Strongly dipolar gases, such as dysprosium, erbium and thulium, exhibit dense Feshbach spectra whose level statistics have been associated with quantum chaos arising from couplings among many molecular channels. Here, we combine a precise calibration of the Feshbach spectrum of $^{162}$Dy with spectroscopic measurements of the differential magnetic moments of bound states associated with more than 80 resonances between 0 and 30 G. These magnetic moments provide an eigenstate-sensitive probe of the molecular states underlying the resonance spectrum. We find that the level statistics are not uniform: resonances associated with states near the center of the magnetic-moment distribution display enhanced level repulsion, whereas those near the lower edge remain close to Poisson statistics. Our results reveal hidden structure within the chaotic dysprosium Feshbach spectrum and identify molecular-state composition as a key ingredient in the emergence of quantum chaos in strongly dipolar scattering.

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Julie Veschambre, Alexandre Journeaux, Maxime Lecomte, Alice Belmon, Ethan Uzan, Inès de Verdelhan, Patricia Christina Marques Castilho, Jakub Zakrzewski, Jean Dalibard, Raphael Lopes. 2026-06-26. Coexisting Regular and Chaotic Dynamics in the Dysprosium Feshbach Spectrum. https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.28233

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