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arXiv · 2607.22938

Mass/electric versus NUT/magnetic charges: duality from scattering amplitudes in $D\geq4$ and for all bosonic spins

Abstract

We revisit Kerr-NUT metrics and related spin-$s$ fields in $D\geq4$, and study their associated scattering amplitudes. Starting in position space, we highlight the interpretation of mass and (multiple) NUT charges as being associated to distinct solutions of the rotation-deformed radial equation, which is made explicit in Cartesian multi-Kerr-Schild coordinates. This interpretation extends to electromagnetism with magnetic-type charges, and also extends to higher-spin counterparts, in accordance with the classical double or multi copy. We then establish a notion of ``electric-magnetic" duality in higher dimensions, relating mass/electric to NUT/magnetic charges, which generalises the $D=4$ case in a novel manner. For $D\geq6$, this involves the choice where the multiple magnetic charges are equal. The duality is revealed in momentum space, by the 3-point scattering amplitudes that generate the solutions. For all spins, these amplitudes are constructed from a spin-raising operator $\mathcal S_\mu$ and take the form $\varepsilon^{\mu_1\cdots\mu_s}{\mathcal S}_{\mu_1}\cdots {\mathcal S}_{\mu_s}$ acting on a scalar seed. The scalar seed of the electric sector is dual to that of the magnetic sector: where the former's rotation dependence resums to a Bessel function $J_{\frac{D-5}{2}}$, the latter resums to a Bessel function $J_{-\frac{D-5}{2}}$. Finally, we explore the notion of self-duality that arises from this picture. Studying the classical $2\!\mapsto\!2$ amplitudes that determine leading-order scattering, we find no evidence of a higher-dimensional analogue of the integrability of $D=4$ self-dual gravity.

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Ricardo Monteiro, Lecheng Ren, Daniel Siretanu. 2026-07-24. Mass/electric versus NUT/magnetic charges: duality from scattering amplitudes in $D\geq4$ and for all bosonic spins. https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.22938

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