An upper bound for the purity of absolutely positive partial transpose states

Anh T. Tran

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arXiv · 2608.09832

An upper bound for the purity of absolutely positive partial transpose states

Anh T. Tran

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Abstract

A quantum state is called absolutely separable (resp. absolutely positive partial transpose (APPT)) if it remains separable (resp. positive partial transpose (PPT)) under any global unitary transformation. It is known that the set of all absolutely separable states is a subset of the set of all APPT states. Moreover, these two sets are identical for qubit-qudit systems. In this note, we give an upper bound for the purity of APPT bipartite states (and therefore for the purity of absolutely separable bipartite states). For qubit-qudit systems, this upper bound becomes the maximum purity of APPT (and absolutely separable) states.

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Anh T. Tran. 2026-08-10. An upper bound for the purity of absolutely positive partial transpose states. https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.09832

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