An Exponential Lower Bound for the Permanent of Random Bernoulli Matrix

Abstract

Let $M_n$ be an $n\times n$ matrix with independent uniform sign entries. We prove that there exist absolute constants $C,c>0$ such that, for all sufficiently large $n$, \[ \mathbb{P}\!\left( \left|\operatorname{Per}(M_n)\right| \ge e^{-Cn}\sqrt{n!} \right) \ge 1-n^{-c}. \] This confirms, up to the exponential scale, the lower bound suggested by Tao and Vu.