Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv · 2610.04382

Mixed configuration spaces, fixed points and Loop braid groups

Abstract

We introduce the notion of mixed configuration spaces of the $3$-ball. That is, we consider both distinct circles and distinct points in the interior of the $3$-ball and we prove that the projection onto the configuration space of circles of the $3$-ball is a locally trivial fibration. The key idea for defining the mixed configuration spaces is to study fixed points of orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the $3$-ball that leave invariant a trivial link of $n$ components in the interior of the $3$-ball. In particular, we prove that two fixed points are Nielsen equivalent if and only if the associated loop braids are conjugate by an element of a distinguished free subgroup of rank $n$. This result stands as a $3$-dimensional counterpart of the $2$-dimensional result where fixed points of homeomorphisms of the punctured disc are characterized in terms of braid elements of the classical Artin braid group.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Stavroula Makri. 2026-10-03. Mixed configuration spaces, fixed points and Loop braid groups. https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.04382

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Nilpotent quandles

A nilpotent quandle is a quandle whose inner automorphism group is nilpotent. Such quandles have been called reductive in previous works, but it turns out that their behaviour is in fact very close to nilpotency for groups. In particular, we show that it is easy to characterise generating sets of such quandles, and that they have the Hopf property. We also show how to construct free nilpotent quandles from free nilpotent groups. We then use the properties of nilpotent quandles to describe a simple presentation of their associated group, and we use this to recover the classification of abelian quandles by Lebed and Mortier [LM21]. We also study reduced quandles, and we show that the reduced fundamental quandle is equivalent, as an invariant of links, to the reduced peripheral system, sharpening a previous result of Hughes [Hug11]. Finally, we give a characterisation of nilpotency in terms of the associated invariants of braids.

math.GT↗

On twisted torsion of compact $3$-manifolds

In this paper, we examine the behavior of twisted Reidemeister torsion for compact, connected, oriented $3$-manifolds under the connected sum operation. Under appropriate assumptions, we establish a multiplicative relation for the torsion associated with representations into a complex reductive algebraic group. Our results are consistent with the known behavior of torsion-type invariants and provide a formulation that may be useful for further investigations of decomposition properties in $3$-manifold topology.

math.GT↗

The translation geometry of Pólya's shires

In his shire theorem, G. Pólya proves that the zeros of iterated derivatives of a meromorphic function in the complex plane accumulate on the union of edges of the Voronoi diagram of the poles of this function. By recasting the local arguments of Pólya into the language of translation surfaces, we prove its generalisation describing the asymptotic distribution of the zeros of a meromorphic function on a compact Riemann surface under the iterations of a linear differential operator $T_ω: f \mapsto \frac{df}ω$ where $ω$ is a given meromorphic $1$-form. The accumulation set of these zeros is the union of edges of a generalised Voronoi diagram defined by the initial function $f$ together with the singular flat metric on the Riemann surface induced by $ω$. This result provides the ground for a novel approach to the problem of finding a flat geometric presentation of a translation surface initially defined in terms of algebraic or complex-analytic data.

math.GT↗