Age and metallicity for six LMC clusters and their surrounding field population

Abstract

We investigate, on the basis of CCD Stroemgren photometry, the ages and metallicities of six LMC clusters together with their surrounding field population. The clusters and metallicities are: NGC1651 (in the range [Fe/H]=-0.65 dex to -0.41 dex), NGC1711 (-0.57+/-0.17 dex), NGC 1806 (-0.71+/-0.23 dex), NGC2031 (-0.52+/-0.21 dex) and NGC2136/37 (-0.55+/-0.23 dex) and NGC2257 (-1.63+/-0.21 dex). In the cluster surroundings, we found about 650 field stars that were suitable to be used for a determination of an age-metallicity relation (AMR). Our method is to estimate ages for individual stars on the basis of Stroemgren isochrones with individually measured metallicities. With this method we are able to sample the AMR of the field population up to 8 Gyr. Our metallicity data are incompatible with models predicting many metal-poor stars (G-dwarf problem). The metallicity of the field population increased by a factor of six, starting around 2 Gyr ago. The proposed AMR is consistent with the AMR of the LMC cluster system (including ESO 121 SC03 and three clusters with an age of 4 Gyr).