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The Diabolo photometer and the future of ground-based millimetric bolometer devices

F. -X. Desert·A. Benoit·Ph. Camus·M. Giard·E. Pointecouteau·N. Aghanim·J. -Ph. Bernard·N. Coron·J. -M. Lamarre·Ph. Marty·J. Delabrouille·V. Soglasnova
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Abstract

The millimetric atmospheric windows at 1 and 2 mm are interesting targets for cosmological studies. Two broad areas appear leading this field: 1) the search for high redshift star-forming galaxies and 2) the measurement of Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect in clusters of galaxies at all redshifts. The Diabolo photometer is a dual-channel photometer working at 1.2 and 2.1 mm and dedicated to high angular resolution measurements of the Sunyaev--Zel'dovich effect towards distant clusters. It uses 2 by 3 bolometers cooled down to 0.1 K with a compact open dilution cryostat. The high resolution is provided by the IRAM 30 m telescope. The result of several Winter campaigns are reported here, including the first millimetric map of the SZ effect that was obtained by Pointecouteau et al. (2001) on RXJ1347-1145, the non-detection of a millimetric counterpart to the radio decrement towards PC1643+4631 and 2 mm number count upper limits. We discuss limitations in ground-based single-dish millimetre observations, namely sky noise and the number of detectors. We advocate the use of fully sampled arrays of (100 to 1000) bolometers as a big step forward in the millimetre continuum science. Efforts in France are briefly mentionned.

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F. -X. Desert, A. Benoit, Ph. Camus, M. Giard, E. Pointecouteau, N. Aghanim, J. -Ph. Bernard, N. Coron, J. -M. Lamarre, Ph. Marty, J. Delabrouille, V. Soglasnova. 2001-12-01. The Diabolo photometer and the future of ground-based millimetric bolometer devices. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1475613

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