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arXiv · astro-ph/0204506

Circumstellar disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars: polarization, outflows and binary orbits

Abstract

The geometrical relationship between the distribution of circumstellar matter, observed optical linear polarization, outflows and binary orbital plane in Herbig Ae/Be stars is investigated. Optical linear polarization measurements carried out for a number of Herbig Ae/Be stars that are either known to be in binary systems and/or have bipolar jets are presented in this paper. Available information on the position angles of polarization, outflows and binary companions for Herbig Ae/Be stars is compiled and analysed for any possible correlations. In $\approx 85%$ of the sources the outflow position angle is within $30^{\circ}$ of being parallel or perpendicular to the polarization position angle. In $\approx 81%$ of the sources the binary position angle is within $30^{\circ}$ of being parallel or perpendicular to the polarization position angle. Out of 15 sources with bipolar outflows, 10 sources have the binary position angle within $30^{\circ}$ of being perpendicular to the outflow position angle. These results favour those binary formation mechanisms in which the binary components and the disks around individual stars or circumbinary disks are coplanar.

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G. Maheswar, P. Manoj, H. C. Bhatt. 2002-04-30. Circumstellar disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars: polarization, outflows and binary orbits. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361%3A20020458

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