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arXiv · astro-ph/0404163

Periodic bursts of Star Formation in Irregular Galaxies

Abstract

We present N-body/SPH simulations of the evolution of an isolated dwarf galaxy including a detailed model for the ISM, star formation and stellar feedback. Depending on the strength of the feedback, the modelled dwarf galaxy shows periodic or quasi-periodic bursts of star formation of moderate strength. The period of the variations is related to the dynamical timescale, of the order of $1.5~10^8$ yr. We show that the results of these simulations are in good agreement with recent detailed observations of dwarf irregulars (dIrr) and that the peculiar kinematic and morphological properties of these objects,as revealed by high resolution HI studies, are fully reproduced. We discuss these results in the context of recent surveys of dwarf galaxies and point out that if the star formation pattern of our model galaxy is typical for dwarf irregulars this could explain the scatter of observed properties of dwarf galaxies. Specifically, we show that the time sampled distribution of the ratio between the instanteneous star formation rate (SFR) and the mean SFR is similar to that distribution in observed sample of dwarf galaxies.

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F. I. Pelupessy, P. P. van der Werf, V. Icke. 2004-04-07. Periodic bursts of Star Formation in Irregular Galaxies. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361%3A20047071

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