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Observation of PeV Gamma Rays from the Monogem Ring with the Tibet Air Shower Array

The Tibet AS Gamma Collaboration·M. Amenomori
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Abstract

We searched for steady PeV gamma-ray emission from the Monogem ring region with the Tibet air shower array from 1997 February to 2004 October. No evidence for statistically significant gamma-ray signals was found in a region 111$\degr$ $\leq$ R.A. $<$ 114$\degr$, 12$\fdg$5 $\leq$ decl. $<$ 15$\fdg$5 in the Monogem ring where the MAKET-ANI experiment recently claimed a positive detection of PeV high-energy cosmic radiation, although our flux sensitivity is approximately 10 times better than MAKET-ANI's. We set the most stringent integral flux upper limit at a 99% confidence level of 4.0 $\times$ 10$^{-12}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ sr$^{-1}$ above 1 PeV on diffuse gamma rays extended in the 3$^{\circ}$ $\times$ 3$^{\circ}$ region.

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The Tibet AS Gamma Collaboration, M. Amenomori. 2005-12-17. Observation of PeV Gamma Rays from the Monogem Ring with the Tibet Air Shower Array. https://doi.org/10.1086/499335

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