SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · astro-ph/0603649

A remark on ``On the Formation and Progenitor of PSR J0737-3039: New Constraints on the Supernova Explosion Forming Pulsar B" by Willems et al., astro-ph/0602024

Abstract

Shortly after the discovery of the binary system PSR J0737-3039 we predicted that it has a small proper motion and suggested that this implies that the progenitor mass of the younger pulsar (B) must be around 1.45M_sun. This is in contradiction to standard evolutionary scenarios that suggest a He-star progenitor with M >2.1-2.3M_sun and in sharp contrast to a velocity of ~100 km/s predicted by these models. It requires a new previously unseen type of gravitational collapse. Our (generally ignored) prediction of a low peculiar motion was confirmed later by pulsar timing observations that found v_\bot < 30 km/s. Recently Willems et al. put forward an elaborate simulation suggesting that in spite of these observations, the most likely natal kick is large (50-170 km/s) and the corresponding most likely progenitor mass is large as well. We refute this claim and show that Willems et al. implicitly assume the result that they obtain.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Tsvi Piran, Nir J. Shaviv. 2006-03-23. A remark on ``On the Formation and Progenitor of PSR J0737-3039: New Constraints on the Supernova Explosion Forming Pulsar B" by Willems et al., astro-ph/0602024. https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0603649

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

A survey of debris trails from short-period comets

We observed 34 comets using the 24 micron camera on the Spitzer Space Telescope. Each image contains the nucleus and covers at least 10^6 km of each comet's orbit. Debris trails due to mm-sized or larger particles were found along the orbits of 27 comets; 4 comets had small-particle dust tails and a viewing geometry that made debris trails impossible to distinguish; and only 3 had no debris trail despite favorable observing conditions. There are now 30 Jupiter-family comets with known debris trails, of which 22 are reported in this paper for the first time. The detection rate is >80%, indicating that debris trails are a generic feature of short-period comets. By comparison to orbital calculations for particles of a range of sizes ejected over 2 yr prior to observation, we find that particles comprising 4 debris trails are typically mm-sized while the remainder of the debris trails require particles larger than this. The lower-limit masses of the debris trails are typically 10^11 g, and the median mass loss rate is 2 kg/s. The mass-loss rate in trail particles is comparable to that inferred from OH production rates and larger than that inferred from visible-light scattering in comae.

astro-ph

Deformation procedure for scalar fields in cosmology

This work offers an extension of the deformation procedure introduced in field theory to the case of standard cosmology in the presence of real scalar field in flat space-time. The procedure is shown to work for many models, which give rise to several different cosmic scenarios, evolving under the presence of first-order differential equations which solve the corresponding equations of motion very appropriately.

astro-ph