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HI Observations of the Spiral Arm Pattern Speed in the Late-Type Barred Galaxy NGC 925

Bruce G. Elmegreen·Eric Wilcots·D. J. Pisano
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Abstract

HI observations with the VLA of the late-type barred galaxy NGC 925 show clear streaming motions along four spiral arms close to the minor axis. A transition from inward streaming to outward streaming is found, presumably marking the corotation resonance. The realm of inward streaming extends to very large radii, corresponding to 1.3R25 and 1.7 bar radii deprojected. This implies that most of the visible disk is inside corotation, although the HI disk extends beyond, at least to 2R25. As a result, either the bar and the spirals are rotating separately or the bar rotates very slowly compared to early-type bars. There is apparently no inner Lindblad resonance because of the slowly rising inner rotation curve, and there may be no outer Lindblad resonance if the disk ends first.

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Bruce G. Elmegreen, Eric Wilcots, D. J. Pisano. 1997-12-22. HI Observations of the Spiral Arm Pattern Speed in the Late-Type Barred Galaxy NGC 925. https://doi.org/10.1086/311165

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