Magnetic Field Induced Low-Energy Spin Excitations in YBa2Cu4O8 Measured by High Field Gd3+ ESR

Titusz Feher; Andras Janossy; Gabor Oszlanyi; Ferenc Simon; Bogdan Dabrowski; Piotr W. Klamut; Mladen Horvatic; Grant V. M. Williams

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.85.5627

arXiv · cond-mat/0010311

Magnetic Field Induced Low-Energy Spin Excitations in YBa2Cu4O8 Measured by High Field Gd3+ ESR

Titusz Feher·Andras Janossy·Gabor Oszlanyi·Ferenc Simon·Bogdan Dabrowski·Piotr W. Klamut·Mladen Horvatic·Grant V. M. Williams

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Abstract

We have measured the spin susceptibility of the underdoped high temperature superconductor, YBa2Cu4O8 by Gd^{3+} electron spin resonance in single crystals and aligned powders at several magnetic fields between 3 and 15.4 T. At low temperatures and high fields, the spin susceptibility of the CuO2 planes is enhanced slightly in the $B\parallel c$ orientation with respect to the $B\perp c$ orientation. The enhancement in an applied field of 15.4 T ($\approx 0.15 H_{c2}$) at 16 K (0.2 $T_c$) is approximately 10 percent of the susceptibility measured at $T_c$. Such a small magnitude suggests that the second critical field of superconductivity, $H_{c2}\approx 100 T$, would not suppress the pseudogap. This work demonstrates the potential of high field ESR in single crystals for studying high $T_c$ superconductors.

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Titusz Feher, Andras Janossy, Gabor Oszlanyi, Ferenc Simon, Bogdan Dabrowski, Piotr W. Klamut, Mladen Horvatic, Grant V. M. Williams. 2000-10-20. Magnetic Field Induced Low-Energy Spin Excitations in YBa2Cu4O8 Measured by High Field Gd3+ ESR. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.85.5627

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