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Quasi 2D Bose-Einstein condensation in an optical lattice

S. Burger·F. S. Cataliotti·C. Fort·P. Maddaloni·F. Minardi·M. Inguscio
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Abstract

We study the phase transition of a gas of Rb atoms to quantum degeneracy in the combined potential of a harmonically confining magnetic trap and the periodic potential of an optical lattice. For high optical lattice potentials we observe a significant change in the temperature dependency of the population of the ground state of the system. The experimental results are explained by the subsequent formation of quasi 2D condensates in the single lattice sites.

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S. Burger, F. S. Cataliotti, C. Fort, P. Maddaloni, F. Minardi, M. Inguscio. 2001-11-05. Quasi 2D Bose-Einstein condensation in an optical lattice. https://doi.org/10.1209/epl%2Fi2002-00532-1

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