arXiv · cond-mat/0201545
Microwave properties of Nd_0.5Sr_0.5MnO_3: a key role of the (x^2-y^2)-orbital effects
Abstract
Transmittance of the colossal magnetoresistive compound Nd_0.5Sr_0.5MnO_3 showing metal-insulator phase transition has been studied by means of the submm- and mm-wavelength band spectroscopy. An unusually high transparency of the material provided direct evidence for the significant suppression of the coherent Drude weight in the ferromagnetic metallic state. Melting of the A-type antiferromagnetic states has been found to be responsible for a considerable increase in the microwave transmission, which was observed at the transition from the insulating to the metallic phase induced by magnetic field or temperature. This investigation confirmed a dominant role of the (x^2-y^2)-orbital degree of freedom in the low-energy optical properties of Nd_0.5Sr_0.5MnO_3 and other doped manganites with planar (x^2-y^2)-orbital order, as predicted theoretically. The results are discussed in terms of the orbital-liquid concept.
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S. Zvyagin, A. Angerhofer, K. V. Kamenev, L. -C. Brunel, G. Balakrishnan, D. McK. Paul. 2002-01-29. Microwave properties of Nd_0.5Sr_0.5MnO_3: a key role of the (x^2-y^2)-orbital effects. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0038-1098(01)00468-9
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