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MgB2 Energy Gap Determination by Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy

T. W. Heitmann·S. D. Bu·D. M. Kim·J. H. Choi·J. Giencke·C. B. Eom·K. A. Regan·N. Rogado·M. A. Hayward·T. He·J. S. Slusky·P. Khalifah·M. Haas·R. J. Cava·D. C Larbalestier·M. S. Rzchowski
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Abstract

We report scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) measurements of the gap properties of both ceramic MgB2 and c-axis oriented epitaxial MgB2 thin films. Both show a temperature dependent zero bias conductance peak and evidence for two superconducting gaps. We report tunneling spectroscopy of superconductor-insulator-superconductor (S-I-S) junctions formed in two ways in addition to normal metal-insulator-superconductor (N-I-S) junctions. We find a gap delta=2.3-2.8 meV, with spectral features and temperature dependence that are consistent between S-I-S junction types. In addition, we observe evidence of a second, larger gap, delta=7.2 meV, consistent with a proposed two-band model.

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T. W. Heitmann, S. D. Bu, D. M. Kim, J. H. Choi, J. Giencke, C. B. Eom, K. A. Regan, N. Rogado, M. A. Hayward, T. He, J. S. Slusky, P. Khalifah, M. Haas, R. J. Cava, D. C Larbalestier, M. S. Rzchowski. 2003-09-29. MgB2 Energy Gap Determination by Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy. https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0212194

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