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Supercurrent-phase relationship of a Nb/InAs(2DES)/Nb Josephson junction in overlapping geometry

M. Ebel·C. Busch·U. Merkt·M. Grajcar·T. Plecenik·E. Il'ichev
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Abstract

Superconductor/normal conductor/superconductor (SNS) Josephson junctions with highly transparent interfaces are predicted to show significant deviations from sinusoidal supercurrent-phase relationships (CPR) at low temperatures. We investigate experimentally the CPR of a ballistic Nb/InAs(2DES)/Nb junction in the temperature range from 1.3 K to 9 K using a modified Rifkin-Deaver method. The CPR is obtained from the inductance of the phase-biased junction. Transport measurements complement the investigation. At low temperatures, substantial deviations of the CPR from conventional tunnel-junction behavior have been observed. A theoretical model yielding good agreement to the data is presented.

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M. Ebel, C. Busch, U. Merkt, M. Grajcar, T. Plecenik, E. Il'ichev. 2004-07-08. Supercurrent-phase relationship of a Nb/InAs(2DES)/Nb Josephson junction in overlapping geometry. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.71.052506

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