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Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

K. S. Novoselov·A. K. Geim·S. V. Morozov·D. Jiang·Y. Zhang·S. V. Dubonos·I. V. Grigorieva·A. A. Firsov
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Abstract

We report a naturally-occurring two-dimensional material (graphene that can be viewed as a gigantic flat fullerene molecule, describe its electronic properties and demonstrate all-metallic field-effect transistor, which uniquely exhibits ballistic transport at submicron distances even at room temperature.

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K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, S. V. Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S. V. Dubonos, I. V. Grigorieva, A. A. Firsov. 2004-10-21. Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1102896

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