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Effect of electron-phonon scattering on shot noise in nanoscale junctions

Yu-Chang Chen·Massimiliano Di Ventra
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Abstract

We investigate the effect of electron-phonon inelastic scattering on shot noise in nanoscale junctions in the regime of quasi-ballistic transport. We predict that when the local temperature of the junction is larger than its lowest vibrational mode energy $eV_c$, the inelastic contribution to shot noise (conductance) increases (decreases) with bias as $V$ ($\sqrt{V}$). The corresponding Fano factor thus increases as $\sqrt{V}$. We also show that the inelastic contribution to the Fano factor saturates with increasing thermal current exchanged between the junction and the bulk electrodes to a value which, for $V>>V_c$, is independent of bias. A measurement of shot noise may thus provide information about the local temperature and heat dissipation in nanoscale conductors.

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Yu-Chang Chen, Massimiliano Di Ventra. 2005-05-05. Effect of electron-phonon scattering on shot noise in nanoscale junctions. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.95.166802

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