arXiv · cond-mat/0509798
Effective size of a trapped atomic Bose gas
Abstract
We investigate the temperature-dependent effective size of a trapped interacting atomic Bose gas within a mean field theory approximation. The sudden shrinking of the average length, as observed in an earlier experiment by Wang {\it et al.} [Chin. Phys. Lett. {\bf 20}, 799 (2003)], is shown to be a good indication for Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). Our study also supports the use of the average width of a trapped Bose gas for a nondestructive calibration of its temperature.
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Wenxian Zhang, Z. Xu, L. You. 2005-09-30. Effective size of a trapped atomic Bose gas. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.72.053627
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