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Phase separation in the trapped spinor gases with anisotropic spin-spin interaction

Yajiang Hao·Yunbo Zhang·J. Q. Liang·Shu Chen
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Abstract

We investigate the effect of the anisotropic spin-spin interaction on the ground state density distribution of the one dimensional spin-1 bosonic gases within a modified Gross-Pitaevskii theory both in the weakly interaction regime and in the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) regime. We find that for ferromagnetic spinor gas the phase separation occurs even for weak anisotropy of the spin-spin interaction, which becomes more and more obvious and the component of $m_F=0$ diminishes as the anisotropy increases. However, no phase separation is found for anti-ferromagnetic spinor gas in both regimes.

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Yajiang Hao, Yunbo Zhang, J. Q. Liang, Shu Chen. 2007-08-27. Phase separation in the trapped spinor gases with anisotropic spin-spin interaction. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd%2Fe2007-00221-7

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