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Attractive Fermi gases with unequal spin populations in highly elongated traps

G. Orso
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Abstract

We investigate two-component attractive Fermi gases with imbalanced spin populations in trapped one dimensional configurations. The ground state properties are determined within local density approximation, starting from the exact Bethe-ansatz equations for the homogeneous case. We predict that the atoms are distributed according to a two-shell structure: a partially polarized phase in the center of the trap and either a fully paired or a fully polarized phase in the wings. The partially polarized core is expected to be a superfluid of the FFLO type. The size of the cloud as well as the critical spin polarization needed to suppress the fully paired shell, are calculated as a function of the coupling strength.

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G. Orso. 2007-02-22. Attractive Fermi gases with unequal spin populations in highly elongated traps. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.98.070402

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