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Strong-field effects in the Rabi oscillations of the superconducting phase qubit

F. W. Strauch·S. K. Dutta·Hanhee Paik·T. A. Palomaki·K. Mitra·B. K. Cooper·R. M. Lewis·J. R. Anderson·A. J. Dragt·C. J. Lobb·F. C. Wellstood
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Abstract

Rabi oscillations have been observed in many superconducting devices, and represent prototypical logic operations for quantum bits (qubits) in a quantum computer. We use a three-level multiphoton analysis to understand the behavior of the superconducting phase qubit (current-biased Josephson junction) at high microwave drive power. Analytical and numerical results for the ac Stark shift, single-photon Rabi frequency, and two-photon Rabi frequency are compared to measurements made on a dc SQUID phase qubit with Nb/AlOx/Nb tunnel junctions. Good agreement is found between theory and experiment.

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F. W. Strauch, S. K. Dutta, Hanhee Paik, T. A. Palomaki, K. Mitra, B. K. Cooper, R. M. Lewis, J. R. Anderson, A. J. Dragt, C. J. Lobb, F. C. Wellstood. 2007-03-02. Strong-field effects in the Rabi oscillations of the superconducting phase qubit. https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2007.898247

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