arXiv · cond-mat/9506070
Marshall sign and the doped $t-J$ model
Abstract
Marshall sign as a sole source of sign problem hidden in an antiferromagnet is explored under doping. By tracking the Marshall sign, a zero spectral weight $Z$ is revealed in the doped antiferromagnetic system. $Z=0$ is caused by a phase string induced by the ``bare'' hole. By eliminating such a phase string through nonlocal transformations, a non-perturbative scheme is obtained. It is argued that this formalism provides a unique way to get access to the real ground state of the doped $t-J$ model for both one- and two-dimensions.
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Z. Y. Weng, D. N. Sheng, Y. C. Chen. 1995-06-15. Marshall sign and the doped $t-J$ model. https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9506070
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