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Squeezing Atomic Vibrations In An Optical Lattice. A New Mechanism Of Optical Cooling

A. L. Burin·J. L. Birman·A. Bulatov·H. Rabitz
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Abstract

We propose a new method to obtain a squeezed matter field of atomic vibrations by use of an optical lattice, and the laser pulse technique of Garrett et al used for acoustic phonons [1]. We show that it is possible to reduce the variance of atomic momentum to a value as low as the recoil momentum. Consequently, cooling to recoil energy can be achieved.

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A. L. Burin, J. L. Birman, A. Bulatov, H. Rabitz. 1997-08-15. Squeezing Atomic Vibrations In An Optical Lattice. A New Mechanism Of Optical Cooling. https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9708113

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