arXiv · cond-mat/9808030
Internal Avalanches in a Granular Medium
Abstract
Avalanches of grain displacements can be generated by creating local voids within the interior of a granular material at rest in a bin. Modeling such a two-dimensional granular system by a collection of mono-disperse discs, the system on repeated perturbations, shows all signatures of Self-Organized Criticality. During the propagation of avalanches the competition among grains creates arches and in the critical state a distribution of arches of different sizes is obtained. Using a cellular automata model we demonstrate that the existence of arches determines the universal behaviour of the model system.
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S. S. Manna, D. V. Khakhar. 1998-08-04. Internal Avalanches in a Granular Medium. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.58.r6935
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