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Causes and Explanations: A Structural-Model Approach, Part I: Causes

Joseph Y. Halpern·Judea Pearl
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Abstract

We propose a new definition of actual cause, using structural equations to model counterfactuals. We show that the definition yields a plausible and elegant account of causation that handles well examples which have caused problems for other definitions and resolves major difficulties in the traditional account.

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Joseph Y. Halpern, Judea Pearl. 2005-11-07. Causes and Explanations: A Structural-Model Approach, Part I: Causes. https://arxiv.org/abs/cs/0011012

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