arXiv · cs/0511107
Phase transition in the assignment problem for random matrices
Abstract
We report an analytic and numerical study of a phase transition in a P problem (the assignment problem) that separates two phases whose representatives are the simple matching problem (an easy P problem) and the traveling salesman problem (a NP-complete problem). Like other phase transitions found in combinatoric problems (K-satisfiability, number partitioning) this can help to understand the nature of the difficulties in solving NP problems an to find more accurate algorithms for them.
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J. G. Esteve, F. Falceto. 2005-11-30. Phase transition in the assignment problem for random matrices. https://doi.org/10.1209/epl%2Fi2005-10296-6
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