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On Slow Light as a Black Hole Analogue

W. G. Unruh·R. Schützhold
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Abstract

Although slow light (electromagnetically induced transparency) would seem an ideal medium in which to institute a ``dumb hole'' (black hole analog), it suffers from a number of problems. We show that the high phase velocity in the slow light regime ensures that the system cannot be used as an analog displaying Hawking radiation. Even though an appropriately designed slow-light set-up may simulate classical features of black holes -- such as horizon, mode mixing, Bogoliubov coefficients, etc. -- it does not reproduce the related quantum effects. PACS: 04.70.Dy, 04.80.-y, 42.50.Gy, 04.60.-m.

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W. G. Unruh, R. Schützhold. 2003-04-04. On Slow Light as a Black Hole Analogue. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.68.024008

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