arXiv · gr-qc/0504064
Universal criterion for black hole stability
Abstract
It is shown that a non-rotating macroscopic black hole with very large horizon area can remain in stable thermal equilibrium with Hawking radiation provided {\it its mass, as a function of horizon area, exceeds its microcanonical entropy, i.e., its entropy when isolated, without thermal radiation or accretion, and having a constant horizon area} (in appropriate units). The analysis does not use properties of specific classical spacetimes, but depends only on the plausible assumption that the mass is a function of the horizon area for large areas.
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Ashok Chatterjee, Parthasarathi Majumdar. 2005-04-20. Universal criterion for black hole stability. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.72.044005
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