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Gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries: Parameter estimation using second-post-Newtonian waveforms

Eric Poisson·Clifford M. Will
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Abstract

The parameters of inspiralling compact binaries can be estimated using matched filtering of gravitational-waveform templates against the output of laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors. Using a recently calculated formula, accurate to second post-Newtonian (2PN) order [order $(v/c)^4$, where $v$ is the orbital velocity], for the frequency sweep ($dF/dt$) induced by gravitational radiation damping, we study the statistical errors in the determination of such source parameters as the ``chirp mass'' $\cal M$, reduced mass $μ$, and spin parameters $β$ and $σ$ (related to spin-orbit and spin-spin effects, respectively). We find that previous results using template phasing accurate to 1.5PN order actually underestimated the errors in $\cal M$, $μ$, and $β$. For two inspiralling neutron stars, the measurement errors increase by less than 16 percent.

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Eric Poisson, Clifford M. Will. 1995-02-24. Gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries: Parameter estimation using second-post-Newtonian waveforms. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.52.848

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