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Pair creation rate for $U(1)^2$ black holes

Simon F. Ross
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Abstract

I consider a truncation of low-energy string theory which contains two $U(1)$ gauge fields. After making some general comments on the theory, I describe a previously-obtained instanton for the pair creation of black holes when both gauge fields are non-zero, and obtain the pair creation rate by calculating its action. This calculation agrees qualitatively with the earlier calculation of the pair creation rate for black holes in Einstein-Maxwell theory. That is, the pair creation is strongly suppressed in realizable circumstances, and it reduces to the Schwinger result in the point-particle limit. The pair creation of non-extreme black holes is enhanced over that of extreme black holes by $e^{{\cal A}_{bh}/4}$.

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BibTeXRIS

Simon F. Ross. 1995-09-26. Pair creation rate for $U(1)^2$ black holes. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.52.7089

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