arXiv · gr-qc/9611003
Local freedom in the gravitational field
Abstract
In a cosmological context, the electric and magnetic parts of the Weyl tensor, E_{ab} and H_{ab}, represent the locally free curvature - i.e. they are not pointwise determined by the matter fields. By performing a complete covariant decomposition of the derivatives of E_{ab} and H_{ab}, we show that the parts of the derivative of the curvature which are locally free (i.e. not pointwise determined by the matter via the Bianchi identities) are exactly the symmetrised trace-free spatial derivatives of E_{ab} and H_{ab} together with their spatial curls. These parts of the derivatives are shown to be crucial for the existence of gravitational waves.
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Roy Maartens, George Ellis, Stephen Siklos. 1997-03-07. Local freedom in the gravitational field. https://doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381%2F14%2F7%2F025
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