arXiv · hep-lat/0110094
On the Quantum Geometry of String Theory
Abstract
The IKKT or IIB matrix model has been proposed as a non-perturbative definition of type IIB superstring theories. It has the attractive feature that space--time appears dynamically. It is possible that lower dimensional universes dominate the theory, therefore providing a dynamical solution to the reduction of space--time dimensionality. We summarize recent works that show the central role of the phase of the fermion determinant in the possible realization of such a scenario.
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J. Ambjorn, K. N. Anagnostopoulos, W. Bietenholz, F. Hofheinz, J. Nishimura. 2001-10-15. On the Quantum Geometry of String Theory. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5632(01)01899-0
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