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Kosterlitz-Thouless transition on the worldsheet of the QCD string

Harvey B. Meyer
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Abstract

We investigate the properties of the QCD string in the Euclidean SU(N) pure gauge theory when the space-time dimensions transverse to it are periodic. We propose a generalisation of the Luscher-Weisz effective string action for the flux-tube energy levels at finite L_perp. As the size of one transverse dimension is varied, we predict a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition of the worldsheet field theory driven by vortices, after which the periodic component of the worldsheet displacement vector develops a mass gap and the effective central charge drops by one unit. The universal properties of the transition are emphasized.

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Harvey B. Meyer. 2005-09-22. Kosterlitz-Thouless transition on the worldsheet of the QCD string. https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0509081

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